Variasi Daya Racun Amonia

Referensi :

Boyd, C.E. 1999. Water Quality: An Introduction. The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers Group.

Chen, J.-C. and T.-S. Chin. 1989. Effect of Ammonia at Different pH Levels on Penaeus monodon Postlarvae. Asia Fisheries Science, Vol. 2, pp. 233-238

Delos, C. and R. Erickson.1999. 1999 Update of Ambient Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia. US Environmental Protection Agency.

Ip, Y.K., S.F. Chew and D.J. Randall. 2001. Ammonia Toxicity, Tolerance, and Excretion. Fish Physiology, Vol. 20, pp 109-148

MacIntyre, C.M., T. Ellis, B.P. North and J.F. Turnbull. 2008. The Influences of Water Quality on The Welfare of Farmed Rainbow Trout : A Review in Branson, E.J. (Ed.). 2008. Fish Welfare. John Wiley and Sons. 300 pp. Noga, E.J. 2010. Fish Disease : Diagnosis and Treatment. 2nd ed. John Wiley and Sons. Iowa, USA. 536 pp

Norberg-King, T.J., L. Ausley, D. Burton, W. Goodfellow, J. Miller, W. Waller. 2005. Toxicity Reduction And Toxicity Identification Evaluations (TIE) For Effluents, Ambient Waters And Other Aqueous Media. SETAC Press, Pensacola, FL. ISBN 1-880611-64-3; 455 pp.

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