Karakteristik Fisika Kimia Air

Referensi :

Alderdice, D.F. 1988. Osmotic and Ionic Regulation in Teleost Eggs and Larvae in Hoar, W.S., D.J. Randall and F.M. Donaldson (Eds.). 1988. Fish Physiology. Vol. IXA. Academic Press, Inc.

Armstrong, F.A.J. and W.R.G. Atkins. 1950. The Suspended Matter of Sea Water. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Vol. 29, Issue 01, pp. 139 - 143

Armstrong, F.A.J. and G.T.Boalch. 1961. The Ultra-Violet Absorption of Sea Water. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Vol. 41, Issue 3, pp. 591 - 597

Baldisserotto, B., O.M. Mimura and L.C. Salomao. 1990. Gallbladder Bile and Plasma Ionic Content of Some Freshwater Teleosts. Bol. Fisiol. Anim. Univ. Sao Paulo, Vol. 14, pp. 7 - 11

Barbier, M., D. Joly, A. Saliot and D. Tourres. 1973. Hydrocarbons From Sea Water. Deep Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts, Vol. 20, Issue 4, pp. 305 – 314

Barica, J. 1973. Changes in Water Chemistry Accompanying Summer Fish Kills in Shallow Eutrophic Lakes of Southwest Manitoba. Proceedings of The Symposium on The Lakes of Western Canada, 1973, Edmonton, Ontario, pp. 228 - 242

Boyd, C.E. 1982. Water Quality Management for Pond Fish Culture. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company. Amsterdam. 318 pp.

Carrier, J.C. and D.H. Evans. 1972. Ion, Water and Urea Turnover Rates in The Nurse Shark, Ginglymostoma cirratum. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A, Volume 41, Issue 4, pp. 761 - 764

Cole, G.A. 1994. Textbook of Limnology. Waveland Press, Inc. Illinois. 412 pp.

Corcoran, E.F., J.E. Alexander. 1964. The Distribution of Certain Trace Elements in Tropical Sea Water and Their Biological Significance. Bulletin of Marine Science, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 594 - 602

Cyrus, D.P. and S.J.M. Blaber. 1992. Turbidity and Salinity in A Tropical Northern Australian Estuary and Their Influence on Fish Distribution. Estuary and Coastal Shelf Science. Vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 545 – 563, ISSN 0272-7714

D’Croz, L., J.B. Del Rosario and J.A. Gomez. 1991. Upwelling and Phytoplankton in The Bay of Panama. Revista de Biologia Tropical, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 233 - 241

Fisheries Division Queensland Department of Primary Industries .1999. Our Inland Wetlands. Queensland Department of Primary Industries. Brisbane. 23 pp.

Jungwirth, P. And D.J. Tobias. 2006. Specific Ion Effects at The Air/Water Interface. Chem. Rev., Vol. 106, pp. 1259 - 1281

Krauskopf, K.B. 1956. Factors Controlling The Concentrations of Thirteen Rare Metals in Sea-Water. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 9, Issues 1 – 2, pp. 1 – 32

Lagler, K.F., J.F. Bardach, R.R. Miller and D.R.M.Passino. 1977. Ichthyology. 2nd Edition. John Wiley and Sons. New York. 506 pp.

Lazzaretti, M.A., K.W. Hanselmann, H. Bandi, D. Span and R. Bachofen. 1992. The Role of Sediments in The Phosphorus Cycle in Lake Lugano. 2. Seasonal and Spatial Variability of Microbiological Processes At The Sediment-Water Interface. Aquatic Science, Vol. 54, no. 3 – 4, pp. 285 - 299

Longhurst, A.R. and D. Pauly. 1987. Ecology of Tropical Oceans. Academic Press, Inc., California, 407 pp.

Maekelae, T.P. and A.O.J. Oikari. 1992. The Effect of Low Water pH on The Ionic Balance in Freshwater Mussel Anodonta anatina. ANN. ZOOL. FENN., Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 169 – 175

Matty, A.J. 1985. Fish Endocrinology. Timber Press. Portland. 267 pp

Morisawa, M. and K. Suzuki. 1980. Osmolality and Potassium Ion : Their Roles in Initiation of Sperm Motility in Teleosts. Science, Vol. 210, Issue 4474, pp. 1145 - 1147

Mowka, E.J., Jr. 2009. The Sea Water Manual. Fundamentals of Water Chemistry for Marine Aquarists. United Pet Group, Inc. Cincinnati. 26 pp.

Open University. 2004. Seawater : Its Composition, Properties and Behaviour. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford. 166 pp.

Patnaik, K.C. and P.M. Mishra. 1990. Seasonal Variation in The Physico-Chemical Properties of Rushikulya Estuary and Its Effect on The Occurrence of Chanos Fry. Journal of Indian Fisheries Association, Vol. 20, no. 20, pp. 69 – 71

Riley, G.A. 1971. Particulate Organic Matter in Sea Water. Advances in Marine Biology, Vol. 8, pp. 1 – 118

Selvam, V., J. Azariah and H. Azariah. 1992. Diurnal Variation in Physical-Chemical Properties and Primary Production in The Interconnected Marine, Mangrove and Freshwater Biotopes of Kakinada Coast, Andhra Pradesh, India. Hydrobiologia, vol. 247, no. 1-3, pp. 181 – 186.

Taghon, G.L. and R.R. Greene. 1992. Utilization of Deposited and Suspended Particulate Matter by Benthic “Interface” Feeders. Limnology and Oceanography, Vol. 37, No. 7, pp. 1370 - 1391

Venturini, C., Cataldi, E., Marino, G., Pucci, P., Garibaldi, L., Bronzi, P. and Cataudella, S. 1992. Serum Ions Concentration and ATPase Activity in Gills, Kidney and Oesophagus of Eropean Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, Pisces, Perciformes) During Acclimation to Fresh Water. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, A, Vol. 103 A, No. 3, pp. 451 - 454

Wigley, T.M.L. and S.C.B. Raper. 1987. Thermal Expansion of Sea Water Associated With Global Warming. Nature, Vol. 330, pp. 127 - 131

Yentsch, C.S. 1960. The Influence of Phytoplankton Pigments on The Colour of Sea Water. Deep Sea Research, Vol. 7, Issue 1, pp. 1 – 9